Lung inflammation control is central to the management of many respiratory conditions, from asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to interstitial lung diseases and acute infections. Inflammatory processes within the lungs not only cause symptoms such as cough, wheezing, and breathlessness but also contribute to progressive structural damage if left unchecked. Strategies for controlling inflammation combine pharmacological and supportive measures tailored to underlying pathology. Inhaled corticosteroids remain a cornerstone for conditions like asthma, directly targeting airway inflammation and reducing exacerbations. In more severe or systemic cases, oral or intravenous corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, or biologic therapies that block specific inflammatory pathways may be required.
Equally important are non-drug approaches. Avoidance of environmental triggers, including allergens, pollutants, and occupational exposures, reduces recurrent flare-ups. Pulmonary rehabilitation, guided exercise programs, and nutritional optimization contribute to better respiratory resilience by lowering systemic inflammation. Vaccination against respiratory pathogens provides another layer of protection, particularly in vulnerable patients where infections often trigger inflammatory cascades. Advances in molecular medicine are reshaping the landscape of lung inflammation control, with targeted biologics and novel small molecules aiming to modulate precise immune pathways while minimizing side effects.
As research deepens, emphasis is shifting from temporary suppression of inflammation toward strategies that modify disease progression. By combining established therapies with emerging innovations, clinicians are moving closer to sustaining lung function, preventing irreversible damage, and improving daily breathing comfort for individuals with chronic or recurrent pulmonary inflammation.
Title : Screening questionnaires for obstructive sleep apnea: An updated systematic review
Behzad Rahmati, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Title : Improving covid 19 candidate vaccine response through probiotics and micronutrient supplementation: Evaluating the role of TLR5
Zohre Eftekhari, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Title : Novel signaling mechanisms and innovative therapeutic strategies of pulmonary hypertension
Yong Xiao Wang, Albany Medical College, United States
Title : Iatrogenic pneumothorax following nephrectomy: Case report
Chaimae Tahiri, National University Hospital Center of Fann, Senegal